Hence, the mdgs environmental education and the challenges of sustainable development in nigeria sunday d. Examining environmental policies and laws in nigeria. Adoption of national regulations that will promote the environmental sustainability of airports. International journal of academic research in progressive education and development july 2012, vol. Integrate the principle of sustainable development into country. Adding environmental sustainability to the management of. Many of the generally acknowledged global environmental problems greenhouse warming, ozone depletion, soil erosion, chemical management, acidic rain and water. The nation is made up of people of diverse cultures and religions. Issues in environmental management for sustainable. Environmental sustainability and development in nigeria.
The capacity of decision makers, policy makers, planners, implementers and researchers should be built to integrate it in engineering development especially in the policy on environment, and that there should be a shift from the government only approach to an approach that embraces. Spence professor of business ethics director, centre for research into sustainability, school of management, royal holloway, university of london dr gloria agyemang senior lecturer in accounting centre for research into sustainability. Like many developing countries, nigeria has struggled to maintain a balance between its economic development and the sustainability of its environmental resources. Urban environmental problems in nigeria journal of sustainable. Yet in many developing nations, nigeria among them, environmental education and awareness campaigns remain something regarded as unnecessary. Introduction nigeria is the most populated african nation with a population of about 160 million. Strategies for achieving sustainable development in. If sustainable development of nigeria is so highly desirable, the country should without delay embrace sustainable. Nnpc nigeria national petroleum corporation niomr nigeria institute for oceanography and marine research nema national emergency management agency neiti nigeria extractive industries transparency initiative nshdp national strategic health development plan. Climate change and sustainable development in nigeria. European journal of sustainable development 2014, 3, 1, 3346 issn. A sustainable approach to economic development in nigeria. It observes that climate change has a multifarious effect. This research banks on the strategies for achieving sustainable development in nigeria.
Ogu encyclopedia of life support systems eolss economic realities and the dynamics of the spatial expression, and act on this recognition in order to counter the problem of poor services and environmental deterioration. Involvement of the local communities in developing airports. In engineering, incorporating sustainability into products, processes, technology systems, and services generally means integrating environmental, economic, and social factors in the evaluation of designs. Policy options for nigeria article pdf available in journal of economic cooperation and development 344. Environmental sustainability and sustainable development issues in the niger delta region of nigeria.
But people using the term environmental sustainability can specify or elaborate the term further. Sustainable development sd has become a popular catchphrase in. While the concepts of engineering for sustainability may seem simple in the abstract, converting the concepts into the quantitative design tools and performance metrics that can be. The awareness imperative foluke ogunleye become unfashionable. Sustainability and sustainable development jonathan m. However, there remains much to be done by way of actually developing the mechanism and legislative backing for reconciling environmental imperatives with developmental goals. This country report documents what nigeria has achieved over the last 20 years in our quest for sustainable development. Smes and the role of the accountant professor laura j. The paper recommends among others, that the formulation and implementation of environmental policies should be propoor and the relevant institutions should be strengthened in order to achieve sustainable development in nigeria. A major paper submitted to the faculty of environmental studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master in environmental studies, york university toronto ontario, canada. The theme, zgreen economy in the context of sustainable development and poverty.
The term sustainable development has become a shibboleth of gov. The paper notes that the undemocratic and corrupt nature of the nigerian state have rendered impotent the environmental policy and as a consequence, the achievement of sustainable development seems to be a mirage. Environmental pollution and sustainable development in nigeria. The environment is an essential part of mans existence and human beings are at the centre of concern for environmental sustainability. Statement of the problem the issues bordering on sustainable development are unending owing to heartfelt yearnings for ages to acquaint ourselves with the goal of sustainable economy. A preferred definition of environmental sustainability environmental sustainability is the ability to maintain things or qualities that are valued in the physical environment 2. Furthermore, suggestions to accomplish sustainable development are made. In nigeria, an increased level of consciousness is observable with regard to the complex relationship that exists between development and the quality of the environment.
Human security and sustainable development all over the world hinges on successful environmental sustainability. Green growth and environmental sustainability in nigeria zbw. Pdf environmental justice and sustainable development in. The paper recommends that the issue of environment and sustainable development should be everybodys concern, individuals, cooperate bodies must develop interest and do more to safegua. They work on a wide range of issues and projects, and as a result, how engineers work can have a significant impact on progress toward sustainable development. Development is the increase in the manufacturing, distribution and consumption of goods and services by. This is the simplest and most fundamental way to express the concept. Today, 60% to 70% of the nigerian population does not have access to electricity. The interaction of these millions of people with their environment has left indelible mark on the landscape. The chapter assesses the nature and effects of climate change on sustainable development in nigeria. Introduction to the importance of environmental sustainability. It highlights our policies, programmes and activities. This article discusses the evolution of environmental legislation in nigeria.
Originalarticle development and environmental sustainability in nigeria. Bioremediation and environmental sustainability in nigeria. Environmental sustainability and sustainable development. Phd dissertation sustainable environmental management.
Corporate social responsibility and environmental sustainability in the niger delta. This is a most challenging task for the country and in particular for our planners and policymakers today. What does sustainability look like for emerging economies. Does it make sense for nations struggling to modernize and feed their own people. The niger delta region of nigeria has been inundated with oil pollution since the beginning of oil exploitation in the 1960s.
Nigeria was a signatory to agenda 21 in 1992 and has been introducing policies in its systems which include laws that serve the three. A global outlook abstract this thesis examines the concept of environmental sustainability with a focus on global efforts to achieve this. This dichotomy is reflected by severe environmental problems including crude oil devastation of the. In countries where development requires resources, how can a philosophy.
Environmental sustainability and sustainable development issues in the niger delta region of nigeria article pdf available january 2008 with 8,866 reads how we measure reads. Environment, good governance, sustainability, mdgs, lagos state, nigeria. Toward a sustainability framework for development in niger the concept of sustainability is catching on in the developed world, but how does it fare in the developing world. Prospects for achieving sustainable development through.
This reappraisal has given rise to a new approach to environment and development issues an approach, which seeks to reconcile human needs and the capacity of the environment to cope with the consequences of economic systems. Pdf green growth and environmental sustainability in nigeria. Defining a new paradigm in 1987 the world commission on environment and development sought to address the problem of conflicts between environment and development goals by formulating a definition of sustainable development. Afp photodon emmert in september this year, under a relatively quiet banner, the sustainable development goals. The pollution has led to environmental degradation, which has adversely affected the lives of the inhabitants and ruined the local economy of the region. Oil exploration, environmental degradation, and future.
Pdf the purpose of this paper is to examine the longrun equilibrium between green growth and some environmental variables like. Sustainable development is an implied development without destruction. This is no doubt not unconnected with the recognition of the role of the environment in facilitating optimal social functioning and therefore, the need to protect it not just for the present but for the future as well. European journal of educational and development psychology vol. The purpose of this capstone is to assess efforts made to curb the impact of environmental degradation on the. It also advocates a more precise, organized, and purposeful media approach in creating environmental consciousness in the minds of the populace for national development and sustainability. The importance of sustainability in engineering management.
Nigeria has a total land area of 983,2 km 2 occupied by about 120 million people. Effective regulation and policymaking regarding the environmental sustainability of airports requires action both at the international and national levels. Environmental sustainability and sustainable growth. The place of sustainability in the management of environmental resources in nigeria sustainability is a vital element in development.
Iii urban infrastructure development and sustainability in nigeriavincent i. Nigerias path to sustainable develeopment through green economy. In nigeria, like most present day societies, various measures have been embarked upon with regards to environmental sustainability as an aspect of socioeconomic development. Access to clean modern energy services is an enormous challenge facing the african continent because energy is fundamental for socioeconomic development and poverty eradication. The challenges and implications of sustainable development. The quest for sustainable development is not feasible without alleviating poverty drastically, empowering the youths, encouraging entrepreneurship education for effective selfreliance and empowerment.
Effects of hydrocarbon pollution on local economy a thesis approved by the faculty of environmental sciences and process engineering at the brandenburg university of technology cottbus in partial. An appraisal of the concept of sustainable environment. The global context in the private and public sectors clearly tends to mainstream environmental sustainability into core organizational functions. The challenges of environmental problems in nigeria. In nigeria, environmental master plan of government is a most. There is no doubt that the present power crisis afflicting nigeria will persist unless the government diversifies the energy. In view of these goals, it is pertinent for the nigerian. They pose a serious threat to the achievement of the mdgs as they have the potential to reverse years of development gains.
Pdf environmental sustainability and sustainable development. Against this backdrop, the paper seeks to assess the lessons. Nigeria sustainable development the united nations. Urbanization, deforestation, desertification, over population and all kinds of pollution are some of the resultant effects of mans interaction with his environment. Engineers can contribute to sustainable development along the entire chain of modern production and consumption, including the following. Environmental sustainability, development, governance. The challenges and implications of sustainable development in africa. Phd dissertation sustainable environmental management in the niger delta region of nigeria. In the words of ballara 1991, sustainability is humanitys ability to survive by means of the national use of renewable resources, by refraining from disrupting the ecosystem or overexploiting natural. The mdgs also identify the need for international cooperation in tackling the challenges of sustainable development.
Generally, this paper submits that efficient investment in green growth technologies and policies in nigeria will assist to ensure a sustainable environment. The purpose of this paper is to identify the management principles of environmental sustainability for event tourism. The sustainable development goals sdgs, also known as the global goals, were adopted by all united nations member states in 2015 as a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity by 2030. Toward a sustainability framework for development in niger. Urban infrastructure development and sustainability in nigeria. Bioremediation and environmental sustainability in nigeria agwu, a department of chemistry, abia state polytechnic, aba. The 17 sdgs are integrated that is, they recognize that action in one area will.
Economic diversification, stability, sustainability, development 1. Laws put in place in nigeria to promote environmental sustainability72. Economic diversification for sustainable development in. Sustainable environment under nigerian law as the introduction by.
The study revealed that to effectively protect the environment and sustainably develop resources, enlightened. Pdf development and environmental sustainability in nigeria. Sustainability is a holistic approach that considers ecological. The study examined environmental justice and sustainable development in nigeria. The term sustainable development has become a shibboleth of governments and industries, to present a respectful image to a society that is becoming even more strident. The sustainable development goals sdgs is the new global targets for improving people. It asserts that man is environment dependent, as such, there is need for man to be environment conscious.
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